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The World of RTMP Servers and Live Streaming: A Journey Through the Digital Frontier

The World of RTMP Servers and Live Streaming: A Journey Through the Digital Frontier

It was a crisp autumn morning when I first stumbled into the world of live streaming. I had just finished my morning coffee, scrolling through my social media feed, when I came across a live stream of a musician performing in a cozy café halfway across the world. The video was smooth, the audio crystal clear, and the connection seamless. I was mesmerized. How was this possible? How could I be sitting in my living room, yet feel like I was right there in that café, sipping a latte and tapping my foot to the rhythm? That moment sparked a curiosity in me—a curiosity that led me down the rabbit hole of RTMP servers and the intricate world of live streaming.

This is my story of discovery, and along the way, I’ll share what I’ve learned about RTMP servers, live streaming, and how they work together to bring the world closer, one stream at a time.

The Café That Started It All

Let me take you back to that café. The musician, a young woman with a guitar, was singing an original song. Her voice was raw and emotional, and the chat beside the video was buzzing with comments from viewers all over the globe. Some were complimenting her talent, others were asking about the chords she was using, and a few were even sending virtual tips. It was a community, a digital gathering of people who shared a love for music.

But what fascinated me most wasn’t just the content—it was the technology behind it. How was this live stream being delivered to me so effortlessly? I decided to dig deeper.

What is Live Streaming, Anyway?

Live streaming, as I soon learned, is the process of transmitting audio and video content over the internet in real-time. Unlike pre-recorded videos, live streams are broadcast as they happen, creating a sense of immediacy and connection. Whether it’s a concert, a gaming session, a webinar, or even a casual chat, live streaming allows people to share moments with an audience, no matter where they are.

But live streaming isn’t as simple as pointing a camera and hitting “go.” There’s a lot happening behind the scenes to ensure that the video reaches viewers without buffering, lag, or loss of quality. And that’s where RTMP servers come into play.

Enter RTMP: The Backbone of Live Streaming

RTMP, or Real-Time Messaging Protocol, is a technology developed by Adobe in the early 2000s. It’s designed to deliver audio, video, and data over the internet in real-time. While it was originally created for streaming between a Flash player and a server, it has since become a cornerstone of live streaming, even as Flash has faded into obscurity.

Here’s how it works: When you start a live stream, your camera captures the video and audio, which is then encoded into a digital format. This encoded data is sent to an RTMP server, which acts as a middleman. The server receives the stream, processes it, and then distributes it to viewers through various platforms like YouTube, Twitch, or Facebook.

Think of the RTMP server as a post office. You send a package (your live stream), and the post office (the RTMP server) ensures it gets delivered to the right addresses (your viewers). Without this server, your stream would have nowhere to go.

My First Encounter with an RTMP Server

My curiosity led me to set up my own live stream. I wanted to share my piano performances with friends and family, and I figured it couldn’t be that hard. I bought a decent webcam, downloaded some streaming software, and started researching how to get my stream online.

That’s when I hit my first roadblock: RTMP servers. I needed one to host my stream, but I had no idea where to start. After some Googling, I discovered that there are two main types of RTMP servers: self-hosted and cloud-based.

Self-hosted servers require you to set up and maintain your own server hardware and software. This option gives you complete control over your stream, but it’s also complex and resource-intensive. Cloud-based servers, on the other hand, are hosted by third-party providers. They handle all the technical details, allowing you to focus on creating content.

As a beginner, I opted for a cloud-based solution. I signed up for a service that offered RTMP hosting, and within minutes, I had my own RTMP URL and stream key. These are like the address and password for your stream, ensuring that your content goes to the right place.

The Night of My First Live Stream

I’ll never forget the night of my first live stream. I set up my webcam, adjusted the lighting, and positioned my piano in the frame. My heart was racing as I opened the streaming software and entered my RTMP URL and stream key. I took a deep breath, hit “Start Streaming,” and began to play.

At first, everything seemed to be working perfectly. The software showed that my stream was live, and I could see the chat window filling up with messages from friends who had joined to support me. But then, about ten minutes in, the stream froze. My heart sank. I frantically checked my internet connection, restarted the software, and tried again. This time, the stream stayed stable, and I was able to finish my performance without any further issues.

Afterward, I did some troubleshooting and realized that my internet upload speed wasn’t fast enough to handle the stream’s bitrate. I adjusted the settings in my streaming software to lower the quality, and that solved the problem. It was a valuable lesson: live streaming isn’t just about having the right equipment—it’s also about understanding the technical aspects, like bitrate, resolution, and frame rate.

The Role of RTMP Servers in Scaling Live Streams

As I continued to experiment with live streaming, I began to appreciate the role of RTMP servers in scaling streams to larger audiences. When you’re streaming to just a few people, the demands on the server are minimal. But what happens when thousands or even millions of people want to watch your stream at the same time?

This is where RTMP servers truly shine. They’re designed to handle large volumes of data and distribute it efficiently to viewers. Many cloud-based RTMP services use Content Delivery Networks (CDNs) to ensure that streams are delivered quickly and reliably, no matter where the viewers are located. CDNs work by caching the stream on servers around the world, so when someone clicks to watch, they’re connected to the nearest server, reducing latency and buffering.

The Future of RTMP and Live Streaming

While RTMP has been a reliable workhorse for live streaming, it’s not without its challenges. The protocol was designed for a different era of the internet, and as streaming technology evolves, newer protocols like SRT (Secure Reliable Transport) and WebRTC (Web Real-Time Communication) are gaining traction. These protocols offer lower latency and better performance for modern streaming needs.

However, RTMP isn’t going away anytime soon. Its widespread adoption and compatibility with existing infrastructure make it a trusted choice for many streamers and platforms. Plus, many newer protocols still use RTMP as an intermediate step, highlighting its enduring relevance.

A World Connected by Streams

Looking back on my journey, I’m amazed at how far I’ve come. What started as a simple curiosity has turned into a deep appreciation for the technology that makes live streaming possible. RTMP servers may not be the most glamorous part of the process, but they’re the unsung heroes that keep the digital world connected.

That musician in the café may never know how her stream inspired me to explore this fascinating world. But I like to think that somewhere out there, someone is watching my piano performances and feeling the same sense of wonder I felt that autumn morning. And who knows? Maybe they’ll be inspired to start their own journey into the world of live streaming.

Final Thoughts

Live streaming is more than just a technological feat—it’s a way to share experiences, build communities, and connect with people across the globe. Whether you’re a musician, a gamer, a teacher, or just someone with a story to tell, live streaming gives you a platform to be seen and heard.

And at the heart of it all is the humble RTMP server, quietly doing its job to ensure that your stream reaches its audience. So the next time you tune into a live stream, take a moment to appreciate the technology that makes it possible. Behind every pixel and every note is a complex network of servers, protocols, and code, working together to bring the world closer, one stream at a time.

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Success Stories: Dedicated Streaming Servers in Action

Tired of buffering woes and frustrated viewers? Ditch shared hosting and unlock the power of dedicated streaming servers! But don’t just take our word for it. Let’s delve into real-world success stories, showcasing how businesses and creators conquered streaming challenges with dedicated solutions.

Case Study 1: From Laggy Lectures to Global Engagement – Online Education Platform

Challenge: An online education platform faced constant buffering and dropped connections during live lectures, resulting in frustrated students and negative reviews. Shared hosting struggled to handle the surge of concurrent viewers, impacting their reputation and growth.

Solution: They switched to a dedicated streaming server with high bandwidth and a powerful processor, ensuring smooth delivery of live lectures even during peak traffic hours. Additionally, they implemented a Content Delivery Network (CDN) for global reach and reduced latency.

Outcome: Buffering became a thing of the past, leading to improved student satisfaction and brand reputation. Increased platform engagement and higher enrollment rates highlighted the positive impact of the dedicated server.

Case Study 2: From Hobby Streamer to Gaming Pro – Individual Twitch Streamer

Challenge: A passionate gamer, starting as a hobby streamer, encountered frequent lag and disconnects during gameplay streams, hindering audience engagement and growth. Shared hosting couldn’t handle the demands of high-resolution game streaming and live chat interactions.

Solution: They invested in a dedicated server with moderate bandwidth and a mid-range processor, optimized for streaming performance. Additionally, they opted for user-friendly streaming software and configured it for optimal quality based on their internet connection.

Outcome: The dedicated server eliminated lag and provided a stable, high-quality viewing experience for their audience. This, coupled with engaging content, led to significant follower growth and potential sponsorship opportunities, propelling the streamer toward a promising career.

Case Study 3: From Local Fitness Studio to Global Community – Fitness & Wellness Brand

Challenge: A fitness studio with loyal local following aimed to expand online, offering live and on-demand workout videos. Shared hosting couldn’t handle the anticipated global audience and high-definition video uploads, hindering their reach and scalability.

Solution: They opted for a dedicated server with high storage capacity and scalable bandwidth to accommodate video uploads and future growth. Additionally, they integrated a CDN for seamless global delivery and implemented robust security measures to protect their content.

Outcome: The dedicated server enabled smooth live streaming and on-demand video playback for their global audience. This expansion led to increased brand awareness, subscriber growth, and potential partnerships with international fitness providers.

Key Takeaways:

These success stories illustrate the transformative power of dedicated streaming servers. From improved viewing experiences and audience engagement to brand reputation and business growth, the benefits are undeniable. When considering your streaming needs, remember:

  • Dedicated servers offer superior performance and reliability compared to shared hosting.
  • Tailor your server choice to your specific content type, audience size, and future growth plans.
  • Seek expert advice if needed, and explore managed streaming services for a hassle-free setup.

By understanding your needs and investing in the right dedicated server, you can unlock a world of streaming possibilities, just like the success stories presented here. So, ditch the buffering, embrace the power of dedicated servers, and stream your way to success!

Case Studies on Dedicated Streaming Servers in Action

Exploring real-world applications of dedicated streaming servers provides valuable insights into their impact. Red5Server, with its rich history of powering live streams, offers compelling case studies of success. Their clients, ranging from small content creators to large broadcasting companies, have benefited from Red5Server’s expertise in delivering high-quality live streaming services. These success stories highlight how Red5Server’s solutions, built on advanced technologies like Wowza and NGINX RTMP and supported by 10Gbps connectivity, ensure flawless streaming experiences, showcasing the tangible benefits of their dedicated streaming servers in diverse scenarios.

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Which is better for live streaming, RTMP vs HLS vs WebRTC?

It depends according to your streaming project.

If latency is not very critical and 8–10 seconds latency is acceptable, HLS will be the best in terms of scalability and quality.
If latency is critical, the solution may be WebRTC(0.5 – 1.0 sec) or RTMP(2–3 secs)
WebRTC is supported by browser natively and there are some WebRTC media servers. Nevertheless, it is a new technology.
RTMP is not played natively on browsers. It requires flash plugin to play and flash support isn’t available on mobile browsers and its desktop support will end. Although, RTMP is old and mature technology.
I am a developer for Ant Media Server which is open source and free media server supports WebRTC , RTMP and HLS streaming solutions. There are also other solutions on the market like rtmp Wowza, Red5pro, Kurento, etc.

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Wowza Hosting

Wowza Streaming Engine previously known as Wowza Media Server is a streaming media server software also called RTMP server. The server is used for broadcasting of live and ondemand video, audio, for video chats, on laptops, and tablet computers, mobile devices, IPTV set-top boxes, game consoles, and other network-connected devices. Wowza is a Java application deployable on most operating systems, from Linux to Macs to Windows.

Few Hosting companies provide Wowza Hosting, if they do it is very expensive and you charged highly for bandwidth, With Wowza hosting you can stream live to all kind of devices, desktops to iPhones, you can also limit to which countries, password protect your RTMP, select the number of viewers and bitrate, and then using our Wowza control panel you have full control, restart your service at any time, check who is online, how many users from which countries. Grab our premium Jwplayer and links for Android and iPhone devices. All this if you just streaming live, during the order process you can select if it is live streaming you want, ondemand video, TV Station, IP camera re-stream. wowza hosting

All Wowza addons are available at Wowza Hosting, from the Transcoder to Wowza nDVR, you can also order to record your live stream and purchase the web space you need which at any time you can upgrade or downgrade.

wowza control panel

Hosting Marketers also offers a Wowza free demo account, lasts 3 days and you can stream at 640kbps, no credit card is needed and you can order the demo account as many times you want.

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Red5 is a media server created with Java language. It is a free open source software but recently a new version Red5 Pro came out developed by the same people, this new version supports streaming to mobiles, Android or iOS, which red5 does not. The Red5 Pro is commercial product and costs $55 per server.

A media server allows Flash based applications connect to it using Real Time Messaging Protocol (RTMP). The server can send and receive data to and from the connected users who have a flash player installed. The server also allows users to receive and publish streams. This permits video chat applications, live streaming and even ondemand video streaming.

Most common Video chat software’s are:
1- Avchat
2- Videowhisper
3- Prochatrooms
4- Gchats

For live streaming the necessary tool if you already have a server with red5 installed is an encoder, an encoder is the software that will connect your computer to the red5 server using the RTMP, which your server provider will give you.
1- FMLE, it is an free Adobe product and does a good job.
2- Wirecast, it is an expensive commercial product of very high quality, absolutely necessary if you starting a TV station.

Although red5 is a free product many people prefer to use Wowza Streaming Engine or Adobe Flash Media Server which are commercial software’s and can be quite expensive, the FMS costs $4500 per server. The reason is that the developers of red5 although have created a wonderful system did not spend much time with tutorials and instructions on how to install and manage a red5 server, for this reason if you searching for a red5 server we suggest you pick a web host which specializes on red5 servers and red5 shared hosting.

1- Red5 Servers relatively cheap red5 servers starting at $15 a month.
2- Red5 Hosting, Hosting Marketers, a web host for experienced webmasters, it is the oldest hosting company specialized on Video and media servers, they also offer Wowza Streaming Engine on its shared plans. They have a very experienced customer support and a reputation for going out of their way to help customers. They starting plan with Red5 enabled costs $9.95 a month. Most other red5 hosting companies are resellers of Hosting Marketers.

Red5 is a formidable media server, extremely flexible and has the advantage of being a free product with with many people working on developing it, for now the main version does not yet work with mobiles, if that is what you need we suggest that instead of using the Red5 Pro version to use the Wowza instead. Hosting Marketers also offers Wowza, in fact they even offer a 3 days free trial.

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setting wowza links for flash, android and apple devices

Stream types

In Wowza Media Server, MediaStreams represent an incoming or outgoing stream of video, audio, or metadata. Wowza Media Server provides a mechanism for defining custom server-side MediaStream implementations or stream types. These stream types are configured using the Streams/StreamType property in the Application.xml file. The following list shows the more commonly used stream types and their intended use (for a complete list, see the Wowza Media Server User’s Guide):

  • default: Video on demand streaming of static Flash media, H.264/AAC, and MP3 content
  • record: Video recording
  • live: Publish and play live video content (best for one-to-many streaming of live events)
  • live-lowlatency: Publish and play live video content (best for one-to-one or one-to-few video/audio chat applications)
  • live-record: Same as live, plus content is recorded
  • shoutcast: Audio re-streaming of a SHOUTcast/Icecast MP3 or AAC+ audio stream
  • shoutcast-record: Same as shoutcast, plus content is recorded
  • liverepeater-origin: Origin stream type used by live stream repeater to deliver a single stream in an origin/edge configuration
  • liverepeater-edge: Edge stream type used by live stream repeater to deliver a single stream in origin/edge configuration
  • rtp-live: Re-streaming of an RTSP/RTP, native RTP, or MPEG-TS stream
  • rtp-live-record: Same as rtp-live, plus content is recorded

Supported media
Wowza Media Server supports the following media file formats: FLV (Flash Video), MP4 (QuickTime container), and MP3. (See the list below for common file extensions.) To play video on demand content, the proper prefix must be prepended to the file name to create a stream name. For example, to play the MP4 file mycoolvideo.mov, use the stream name mp4:mycoolvideo.mov. The following list shows the more common file type prefixes (for a complete list, see the Wowza Media Server User’s Guide):

  • flv: FLV (Flash Video) This is the default media type so the file name prefix and extension can be omitted.
    Example: “flv:mycoolvideo.flv”
  • mp4: MP4 (QuickTime container) .mp4, .f4v, .mov, .m4v, .mp4a, .3gp, and .3g2).
    Example: “mp4:mycoolvideo.mov”
  • mp3: MP3 (.mp3)
    Example: “mp3:mycoolsong.mp3”
  • smil: SMIL (XML file used to configure adaptive bitrate streams – .smil).

Content storage

Wowza Media Server is configured by default to use a single content directory that’s located at [install-dir]/content. You can change the default content location for an application by changing the Streams/StorageDir property in Application.xml to the desired content path.

Wowza Media Server for Amazon EC2

Wowza Media Systems has teamed with Amazon Web Services to make billing quick, easy, and secure for the combination of Wowza Media Server machine time with various Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (EC2) instances and bandwidth. For more information, see:

Real Time Messaging Protocol (RTMP – Adobe Flash Player)

Wowza Media Server can stream adaptive bitrate live and video on demand content to Adobe Flash Player over RTMP. Wowza Media Server is a great alternative to Adobe Media Server. It supports media streaming and other features such as shared objects, video recording, video chat, remote procedure calls, and more. Wowza Media Server supports all video and audio formats that Adobe Flash Player supports:

Video

  • H.264
  • On2 VP6
  • Sorenson Spark
  • Screen video and Screen video 2

Audio

  • AAC, AAC Low Complexity (AAC LC), AAC High Efficiency (HE-AAC) v1 and v2
  • MP3
  • Speex
  • Nellymoser Asao

Adobe Flash Player is a cross-browser, cross-platform technology that exists on many personal computing and mobile devices. The Adobe Flash plugin runs SWF files that are generated by Flash authoring tools such as the Adobe Flash authoring tool and Adobe Flex. ActionScript® is the most common Flash programming language. Using ActionScript, an SWF file can be programmed to do many things within a webpage including playback of streaming media.

Wowza Media Server and Adobe Flash Player communicate using a NetConnection object and media is streamed using a NetStream object. The NetConnection.connect method is used to establish a connection between Wowza Media Server and Adobe Flash Player. It takes an RTMP URL in the following form:

[protocol-method]://[wowza-ip-address]/[application]/[application-instance]

where:

  • [protocol-method]: rtmp, rtmpe (encryption), rtmpt (tunneling), rtmpte (encryption and tunneling), or rtmps (tunneling over SSL)
  • [wowza-ip-address]: IP address or domain name and port of Wowza Media Server (default port 1935)
  • [application]: Application name
  • [application-instance]: Application instance name (if omitted, defaults to _definst_)

For example, to connect to a Wowza Media Server at the address mycompany.com, using the application name myapplication, the URL to use in the NetConnection.connect method is:

rtmp://mycompany.com/myapplication

The NetStream.play method is used to start streaming. It takes as its first argument a stream name. For example, to play the media file mycoolvideo.mov, you would use the stream name mp4:mycoolvideo.mov. Some pre-built players combine the server connection URL used in the NetConnection.connect method and the stream name used in the NetStream.play method into a single URL. This URL takes the form:

[protocol-method]://[wowza-ip-address]/[application]/[application-instance]/[stream-name]

For example, to connect to a Wowza Media Server at the address mycompany.com, using the application name myapplication to play the video on-demand file named mycoolvideo.mov, the URL is:

rtmp://mycompany.com/myapplication/mp4:mycoolvideo.mov

Adobe HTTP Dynamic Streaming (HDS – Adobe Flash Player)

Wowza Media Server can stream adaptive bitrate live and video on-demand content to Flash Player 10.1 or later using the Adobe HTTP Dynamic Streaming (HDS) protocol. Adobe HDS is a chunk-based streaming protocol that uses HTTP for delivery. All media-chunking and packaging necessary to deliver a stream using this protocol is performed by Wowza Media Server. Adobe HDS is referred to as “San Jose” streaming in Wowza Media Server configuration files. When streaming video on demand content, Wowza Media Server supports MP4 files (QuickTime container) and MP3 files. FLV files aren’t supported.

Adobe HDS streaming leverages an XML manifest file to describe the list of chunks available for streaming. An Adobe HDS streaming playlist URL has the following form:

http://[wowza-ip-address]/[application]/[application-instance]/[stream-name]/manifest.f4m

where:

  • [wowza-ip-address]: IP address or domain name and port of the Wowza Media Server (default port 1935)
  • [application]: Application name
  • [application-instance]: Application instance name (if omitted, defaults to _definst_)
  • [stream-name]: Stream name with stream prefix

For example, to play the video on demand file mycoolvideo.mov located on the Wowza Media Server at the address mycompany.com, using the application name myapplication, the URL is:

http://mycompany.com:1935/myapplication/mp4:mycoolvideo.mov/manifest.f4m

Wowza Media Server currently supports the following video and audio codecs when using this streaming protocol:

Video

  • H.264
  • On2 VP6 (live only)
  • Screen video and Screen video 2 (live only)
  • Sorenson Spark (live only)

Audio

  • AAC, AAC Low Complexity (AAC LC), AAC High Efficiency (HE-AAC) v1 and v2
  • MP3
  • Nellymoser Asao (live only)
  • Speex (live only)

Adobe HDS streaming requires a Flash-based player that’s built using the Open Source Media Framework (OSMF). Wowza Media Server ships with several OSMF-based players in the examples folder:

  • [install-dir]/examples/VideoOnDemandStreaming/FlashHTTPPlayer/player.html
  • [install-dir]/examples/LiveVideoStreaming/FlashHTTPPlayer/player.html

Apple HTTP Live Streaming (HLS – iPhone, iPad, iPod touch)

Wowza Media Server can stream adaptive bitrate live and video on demand H.264, AAC, and MP3 content to iOS based devices (iPhone/iPad/iPod touch iOS version 3.0 or greater), QuickTime player (version 10 or greater), Safari browser (version 4.0 or greater), and other devices such as the Roku® and Amino set-top boxes and some brands of smart TVs using the Apple HTTP Live Streaming (HLS) protocol. Apple HLS is a chunk-based streaming protocol that uses HTTP for delivery. All media-chunking and packaging necessary to deliver a stream using this protocol is performed by Wowza Media Server. Apple HLS is referred to as “Cupertino” streaming in Wowza Media Server configuration files.

Apple HLS streaming leverages a playlist wrapper to describe the list of chunks available for streaming. An Apple HLS streaming playlist URL has the following form:

http://[wowza-ip-address]/[application]/[application-instance]/[stream-name]/playlist.m3u8

where:

  • [wowza-ip-address]: IP address or domain name and port of the Wowza Media Server (default port 1935)
  • [application]: Application name
  • [application-instance]: Application instance name (if omitted, defaults to _definst_)
  • [stream-name]: Stream name with stream prefix

For example, to play the video on demand file mycoolvideo.mov located on the Wowza Media Server at the address mycompany.com, using the application name myapplication, the URL is:

http://mycompany.com:1935/myapplication/mp4:mycoolvideo.mov/playlist.m3u8

The iPhone, iPad, and iPod touch (iOS devices) and Apple TV® digital media extender support the following media formats:

Video

  • H.264

Audio

  • AAC, AAC Low Complexity (AAC LC), High Efficiency AAC (HE-AAC) v1
  • Dolby® Digital 5.1 Surround Sound (AC-3) and Dolby Digital Plus (Enhanced AC-3 or E-AC-3)
  • MP3

The iPhone, iPad, and iPod touch don’t support HE-AAC v2.

Microsoft Smooth Streaming (Microsoft Silverlight)

Wowza Media Server can stream adaptive bitrate live and video on demand H.264, AAC, and MP3 content to Microsoft Silverlight, Windows Phone devices, and other devices using the Microsoft Smooth Streaming protocol. Microsoft Silverlight is a cross-browser, cross-platform technology that exists on many personal computing devices. Smooth Streaming is a chunk-based streaming protocol that uses HTTP for delivery. All media chunking and packaging necessary to deliver a stream using this protocol is performed by Wowza Media Server so there’s no need for an IIS web server.

Smooth Streaming leverages a playlist wrapper (called a manifest) to describe the list of chunks that are available for streaming. A Smooth Streaming manifest URL has the following form:

http://[wowza-ip-address]/[application]/[application-instance]/[stream-name]/Manifest

where:

  • [wowza-ip-address]: IP address or domain name and port of the Wowza Media Server (default port 1935)
  • [application]: Application name
  • [application-instance]: Application instance name (if omitted, defaults to _definst_)
  • [stream-name]: Stream name with stream prefix

For example, to play the video on-demand file mycoolvideo.mov, located on the Wowza Media Server at the address mycompany.com, using the application name myapplication, the URL is:

http://mycompany.com:1935/myapplication/mp4:mycoolvideo.mov/Manifest

The following media formats can be used when streaming to Silverlight using Wowza Media Server:

Video

  • H.264

Audio

  • AAC, AAC Low Complexity (AAC LC), AAC High Efficiency (HE-AAC) v1 and v2
  • Dolby Digital 5.1 Surround Sound (AC-3) and Dolby Digital Plus (Enhanced AC-3 or E-AC-3)
  • MP3

For more information about Smooth Streaming, including adaptive bitrate streaming, see the Wowza Media Server User’s Guide.

RTSP/RTP/MPEG-TS (QuickTime, VLC, mobile devices, set-top boxes, encoders)

Wowza Media Server can stream live H.264, AAC, and MP3 content to players and devices that support the Real Time Streaming Protocol (RTSP), Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP), and MPEG-2 Transport Stream protocol (MPEG-2 TS). This includes players and devices such as QuickTime player (version 10 or greater), VideoLAN VLC player, set-top boxes, and 3GPP devices. Wowza Media Server can also accept incoming streams from encoding devices that use these protocols. Wowza Media Server supports RTP and MPEG-2 TS input and output over UDP as well as multicast. In addition, Wowza Media Server supports interleaved RTSP/RTP (RTP over the RTSP TCP connection) and RTSP/RTP tunneling (RTSP/RTP over HTTP), which enables RTSP/RTP to be delivered in network environments that don’t allow UDP transmission.

An RTSP/RTP URL in Wowza Media Server has the following form:

rtsp://[wowza-ip-address]/[application]/[application-instance]/[stream-name]

where:

  • [wowza-ip-address]: IP address or domain name and port of the Wowza Media Server (default port 1935)
  • [application]: Application name
  • [application-instance]: Application instance name (if omitted, defaults to _definst_)
  • [stream-name]: Stream name with stream prefix

For example, to play the live stream with the stream name mylivestream, located on the Wowza Media Server at the address mycompany.com, using the application name myapplication, the URL is:

rtsp://mycompany.com:1935/myapplication/mylivestream

For more information about Real Time Streaming Protocol streaming, including support for RTSP/RTP/MPEG-TS encoders, see the Wowza Media Server User’s Guide.

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Getting Started With Wowza Hosting Services

Do you want to get started with your website? Are you planning to create and start your website on the internet? Do you know about wowza hosting services and wowza server. There are certain essential things that you have to consider while you get started with wowza hosting services and wowza server company. You have to consider the domain name, the registration of it, wowza hosting services and other technical requirements such as wowza serverto start up your website. Getting acquainted with these terms would make it easier for you to go ahead without any hardships while you get the wowza server.
Have you come across the term domain name and wowza hosting? Domain name and wowza hosting are important terms. There are different domain names different hosting services other than the wowza hosting and wowza server are available. In simple terms it is the name of your website. Before choosing the name of the website it is essential for you to decide the purpose of the website. In simple terms it can be said that what the nature of your website is. Is it a personal website or a professional website? By professional it is meant whether the website is created to augment your business. So you must choose a professional wowza hosting service. Therefore based on this criterion you have to select the domain name and also the domain name and wowza hosting service companies. Here there is a misconception that the domain name is available for free as there are free hosting services unlike wowza hosting services. But this is not true! If you want to own a website then you must own your domain name. For example .in, .com, .biz account that you create by paying some fee for the domain name and own it, is your own domain name. Therefore you have to carefully choose your domain name. The option of choosing your domain name is completely yours. You can get help from wowza hosting company. You can also choose for wowza hosting and wowza server from the beginning.
After deciding the name for your website you have to look for the expected number of visitors. To analyze this too you can get help from you can get help from wowza hosting company. Based on your requirement you have to proceed further. If it is an e-business portal then the requirement is different or if it is just a page website then the requirement is different. If there are plenty of images that you want to upload in the website then you must check for the space and the bandwidth. For this you have to buy the wowza hosting services. There are different packages provided by the wowza hosting and wowza server services. You can select from wowza hosting packages the one that best suits your requirement. There are proper assistance and guidance provided so that you can get better solutions. In an e-store there are options of credit card numbers that you have to provide. Therefore in such cases you need a secure account. The web wowza server that you employ for yourself is a reliable one.
These are some of the basic requirements of any person. If you have an idea to start your own website then you must ensure that you have attained all the basic requirements. Once you meet with the basic requirements you can check for reputable wowza hosting for all your hosting requirements. You can check for the legitimacy and security that they offer and decide if it is the right solution for you. Check for these points and get the right hosting service for yourself.

wowza servers

Wowza is one of few media servers that have multi-platform functionality

You can find lots of advanced features on this hosting site. The one solid reason for providing you the previous paragraph is to make you aware of the best feature of wowza hosting. Wowza is one of few media servers that have multi-platform functionality. No matter you are using computer, tablet or iPhone; you can experience the best internet media server directly on your screen. What you need for that is a device having internet connectivity.

There are few media hosts that have the multi-platform facility. You must know that the other media servers are not capable to deliver their services on every device. But wowza servers are meant for almost all the platforms. You can use the wowza hosting on your phones having Symbian, Android or iOS. You can also use this sever on various other devices such as TVs, set-top boxes etc. This is probably the best feature of the wowza hosting that it is available on a number of platforms.

Today, you will find many of the web servers that offer their services on various platforms. But wowza is better than others in the sense that it has the best servers on the internet today. You can get media contents of any type. There are several files that are uploaded daily to the server. The availability of enormous space and the capability of allowing several connections at a time make this web server best in the business. The wowza web server has the capability of playing media in various formats too. The media will be played according to the platform you use for accessing it. You can use mobile phones, TVs, computers etc. for getting the services of wowza.

There are lots of other features of wowza media center too. The use of high quality video and audio codecs make the media quality lot better. The speed of the web server is extremely fast, and it provides you the fastest buffering speed on the internet. You will get the best speed even if the connections are slow. This is also a prominent feature of the wowza media servers to provide better speeds. There are many types of contents that can be found here. The media contents related to audio and video are most common. However, the radio facility is also available. You can listen to radio which also allows re-streaming. This is the advanced functionality of the wowza web server to provide re-streaming on radio channels. For video rendering, the use of H.264 codecs is done.

These are the best quality video encoders present today. The newest version of wowza offers lots of other facilities too. The use of DMR and DVR technology makes it even better. This is the media server that is fully loaded with all the advanced techniques. For mobile devices, special 3GPP video encoders are present on the server. The 3GPP videos are easily accessible from most of the mobile phones. For audio encoding, the use of AAC encoders is done.

These are the high quality encoders that allow the maximum clarity of the audio files to you. The wowza server has lots of space that you can use to keep your data on the server. What you need for that is an account where you can access your files. For trial purpose, there is a free demo or trial account that can be used by putting demo’ in username and password fields. This will help you to take a glimpse of what you can after having a premium account on wowza media center.